Franck-Condon Factors, R-Centroids Electronic Transition Moments, and Einstein Coefficients for Many Nitrogen and Oxygen Band Systems

Abstract

Air fluorescence models require accurate Franck-Condon factors and Einstein coefficients for analyzing the intensities of nitrogen and oxygen atom emissions produced by electron bombardment of air, such as in the aurora, high- altitude nuclear explosions, and rocket-borne electron gun experiments. In our previous report, improved vibrational and rotational constants based on the latest available spectroscopic measurements for several excited and ionic states important in air fluorescence modeling were derived. These constants have been used in the present work to calculate band origins, Franck-Condon factors, and r-centroids for many band systems of nitrogen and oxygen. These results, together with electronic transition moments obtained from published papers or derived here from published emission data and measured upper-state lifetimes, have been used to compute Einstein coefficients by the r-centroid method. Einstein coefficients by integration of the product of the electronic transition moment function and vibrational wavefunctions have also been computed for comparison. For band systems involving 'perturbed' electronic states, Einstein coefficients have been derived by simply normalizing published emission data to measured upper-state lifetimes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA246065

Entities

People

  • F. R. Gilmore
  • P. J. Espy
  • R. R. Laher

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Birds
  • Diatomic Molecules
  • Dipole Moments
  • Electronic States
  • Energy Levels
  • Equations
  • Extrapolation
  • Ground State
  • High Altitude
  • High Energy
  • Intensity
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Power Series
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Quantum Properties
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics