Add-On Damping Treatment for Life Extension of the F-15 Upper-Outer Wing Skin

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to design, fabricate, and verify candidate add-on damping treatments for the F-15 upper-outer wing skin. The F-15 upper-outer wing skin has experienced high cycle fatigue cracks caused by flow separation on the upper wing surface. The separated flow results during high load factor maneuvers, and in turn induced large vibratory loads on the upper wing skin and associated substructure. The capability of the F-15 to sustain these maneuvers allows the excitation to occur for sufficiently long periods of time to result in damage. Damage accumulates due to the resonant vibration of local skin/stiffener modes. The cracks initiate at the fastener holes adjacent to the integrally machined 'T' stiffeners and tend to propagate parallel to the stiffeners. Two damping treatments resulted from the investigation and were recommended for f-15 fleet retrofit. One was an external constrained-layer treatment and the other was an internal 'stand-off' treatment. Laboratory vibration, corrosion, and thermal aging tests were conducted as part of the development of the add-on damping treatments. Estimates of the life extension factors for the external and internal damping treatments were 5 and 34 respectively.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246149

Entities

People

  • Arnel Pacia
  • Lynn Rogers
  • Michael Parin
  • Vincent Levraea

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Corrosion
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Excitation
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fasteners
  • Fatigue Cracking
  • Frequency
  • Maneuvers
  • Materials
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Standards
  • Strain Gages
  • Vibration

Readers

  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.