Theoretical Considerations for the Measurement of Radiation from Shock Heated Air

Abstract

Application of hypersonic computational fluid dynamics models for the characterizations and prediction of shock heated air-induced UV radiation from boost phase vehicles is examined. Specifically, velocities of 3-4 km/sec and altitudes of 40-80 km have been considered. Important modeling aspects, such as chemical kinetics, electronic excitation/de-excitation mechanisms, and the existence of equilibrium versus nonequilibrium conditions in the flow are examined. Comparison of theoretical flowfield predictions with recent shock tube data, for the purposes of flowfield code validation, is also shown. Flowfield properties, and in-band radiance values in the 2500A wavelength region, in the vicinity of the stagnation stream line, are presented for a three inch hemisphere. These results were generated to provide input for instrument designers involved in an upcoming rocket experiment to measure UV radiation produced in bowshock.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246153

Entities

People

  • Deborah A. Levin
  • Richard T. Loda

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Boost Phase
  • Boundary Layer
  • Bow Shock
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometric Forms
  • Kinetics
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Microelectronics