Free Electron Laser Single-Particle Dynamics Theory

Abstract

A detailed exploration of free electron laser (FEL) theory has been done in two areas. An exact solution to the phase-space trajectories in a linearly-polarized undulator has been obtained using a numerical simulation. The complicated phase-space motion caused by transverse undulator deflections makes a rigorous derivation for trajectories difficult, if not impossible. The numerical solution extends the understanding of electron trajectories by quantitatively describing the fast and slow components of motion. The Bessel function coupling coefficient, describing the slow evolution is found to be valid over a broad range of parameters even though its derivation is approximate. A second program has been developed that provides a simple, quick diagnostic for accelerator designers to evaluate how well a simulated beam design will perform as an FEL. The effect of beam quality conditions like energy, angular, and positional spread are shown to depend only on the initial conditions of the beam at the entrance to the undulator. This program takes the six phase-space coordinates of the beam directly from an accelerator simulation code, like PARMELA, and predicts its performance in an FEL system. This method substitutes for more lengthy, complex integrated simulations, like INEX, that require a CRAY computer.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA246245

Entities

People

  • David R. Gillingham

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bessel Functions
  • California
  • Charged Particles
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Differential Equations
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Physics
  • United States
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris