Meridional Zonation of the Barents Sea Ecosystem Inferred from Satellite Remote Sensing and In Situ Bio-Optical Observations

Abstract

The Barents Sea is a productive, shallow, high latitude marine ecosystem with complex hydrographic conditions. Zonal hydrographic bands defined by a coastal current, North Atlantic water, the polar front and the seasonally variable marginal ice edge zone create a meridional zonation of the ecosystem during the spring summer transition. The features reveal themselves in satellite imagery and by high resolution (vertical and horizontal) physical optical biological sampling. Surprisingly, the long-term (7 year) mean of Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS) imagery reveals the Barents Sea as an anomalous 'blue water' regime at high latitudes that are otherwise dominated by satellite observed surface blooms. A combination of satellite imagery and in situ bio-optical analyses indicate that this pattern is caused by strong stratification in summer with surface nutrient depletion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246323

Entities

People

  • B. G. Mitchell
  • Charles Mcclain
  • Eric A. Brody
  • Eueng-nan Yeh
  • Josefina Comiso

Organizations

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Barents Sea
  • Birds
  • Geography
  • High Latitudes
  • High Resolution
  • Norwegian Sea
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Regions
  • Remote Sensing
  • Satellite Imaging
  • Sea Ice
  • Sea Water
  • Statistical Sampling

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Polar and Arctic Studies

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Space