Modeling for Improved Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference Measurements

Abstract

The minimum resolvable temperature difference (MRTD) is widely accepted as the parameter that best describes the field performance of a thermal imaging system (TIS). Mathematical modeling that accurately predicts the MRTD has been of major interest to the infrared community over the last 30 years. This work review the currently accepted models for predicting the MRTD. Simplifying assumptions used by these models which deal with the target spectrum are discussed and tested using specifications taken from a standard forward looking infrared (FLIR) system. In addition new models are proposed and tested. Two of these models are a direct extension of the recently proposed Vortman-Bar-Lev adaptive matched filter. A third model is based on the novel concept that the MRTD curve is predictable from a threshold condition on the visibility rather than the signal-to-noise ratio, of the system-degraded bar pattern.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246389

Entities

People

  • Alejandro R. Ugarte

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Simulations
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Frequency Domain
  • Identification
  • Mathematical Models
  • Night Vision
  • Recognition
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • Systems Engineering
  • Transfer Functions
  • Two Dimensional
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Radar Systems Engineering.