Nonlinear Optics in Dense Frequency Narrow Supersonic Beams

Abstract

A broad program of research has been undertaken to develop novel magnetically compensated supersonic beams and to study the interaction of light with these systems The technique was demonstrated initially with strontium where a 50% absorption and 18 MHz linewidth was obtained using a transition with a 22 usec radiative lifetime. The new method was then applied to observe continuous spatial photon echoes in samarium, which will have important applications in spatial phase conjugation and in nonlinear optical processing including optical field spatial convolution and correlation. In addition to this research, the use of a magnetic field gradient in the magnetic compensation method led to the development of novel Raman induced resonance imaging techniques for moving atoms in beams. The method can achieve uncertainty limited spatial resolution in the nanometer region with wide applications in atomic optics, including interferometers, gyroscopes and ultrahigh resolution lithography.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246647

Entities

People

  • John E. Thomas

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Atomic Beams
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Computational Science
  • Detection
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Processing
  • Optics
  • Physics
  • Standing Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow