An Experimental Study in the Use of Computer-Based Instruction to Teach Automated Spreadsheet Functions

Abstract

Educational institutions at all levels are increasingly examining the advantages of computer-based instruction (CBI) to augment or replace conventional classroom learning environments. This research measures the effectiveness and efficiency of a CBI program in relation to the same course content delivered in a conventional classroom mode of an undergraduate course that teaches students the basic concepts and techniques of automated (electronic) spreadsheets. A CBI program was created to mirror the in-class instructional material of the course. The performance of the students who took the course by CBI was compared to the performance of the students who took the course in the conventional mode. The CBI course was found to be significantly more efficient while producing learning effect similar to the conventional mode of instruction. The students' prior experience and knowledge levels were offset by learning in either instructional mode. The initially weaker students were not identifiably weaker after completing the course by either method. Self-reported prior experience was an effective indicator of the students' actual pre-course knowledge level, but not an indicator of the students' post course performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246728

Entities

People

  • Russell A. Greene

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer-Aided Instruction
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Experimental Design
  • Information Systems
  • Instructional Materials
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Literature Surveys
  • Personal Computers
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Students
  • Teaching Methods
  • Word Processors

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • STEM Education

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems