Atomic-Level Structure and Dynamics of Ordered Metal Electrodes as Probed by Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Abstract

Some recent applications of in-situ surface spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to the adsorption and reaction of small molecules on monocrystalline metal surfaces in electrochemical environments are outlined, with emphasis on the structural effects. Carbon monoxide adsorption and electrooxidation on low-index platinum, rhodium, and iridium surfaces in aqueous solutions as well as nonaqueous media are considered in comparison with the behavior of metal surfaces in ultrahigh vacuum. The combined use of FTIR and STM for the deduction of atomic-level CO adlayer structures is noted for Rh(111) and Rh(110). Real-time FTIR coupled with simultaneous or parallel voltammetric measurements yields molecule-specific information concerning the electrooxidation mechanisms of several small organic molecules on various low index platinum, rhodium, and bismuth-modified platinum surfaces. The acquisition of structural and dynamical information for potential-induced surface reconstruction on low index gold electrodes by means of atomic resolution STM is also outlined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1992
Accession Number
ADA246738

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Weaver
  • Xudong Jiang

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acquisition
  • Alcohols
  • Catalysis
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dynamics
  • Formic Acid
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Oxidation
  • Security
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology