Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Semiconductor Surfaces

Abstract

This report is a summary of our results during the second year of a research program aimed at studying the epitaxial growth of metals on the (111) and (100) surfaces of silicon using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The following three systems have been studied in depth during the past year: Al:Si(100), Sn:Si(100), and Yb:Si(111). The room temperature deposition of Al on Si(100) results in the formation of metal dimer rows, similar to the behavior of other group-III metals on Si(100). At elevated temperatures, Al forms 'bow tie' structures which have also been observed on the annealed In:Si(100) surface. In contrast to the group-III metal systems, the annealed Sn:Si(100) system illustrates a complicated phase mixing behavior which involves numerous surface structures. In spite of the complexity of these structures, we believe that many of them can be simply modeled as Sn-Sn dimers. Finally, we have studied the Yb:Si(111) system, which forms two types of reconstructions up to 0.5 ML: (1) a lower coverage 3x1 phase and (2) higher coverage 'nxl' phases (5x1, 7x1, 2x1).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA246853

Entities

People

  • A. A. Baski
  • Calvin Quate

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electronic States
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Metals
  • Microscopy
  • Military Research
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Parallel Orientation
  • Periodic Variations
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Scanning
  • Semiconductors
  • Stresses
  • Surface Roughness
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tunneling
  • Universities

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene