Studies of Regional Wave Propagation Using Differential Seismograms and Randomized Structural Models

Abstract

In order to improve our abilities to discriminate low yield nuclear explosions and to obtain accurate yield estimates, a study has been undertaken to infer detailed source and structural parameters by direct inversion of broad band seismic data using laterally homogeneous forward modeling methods. Three key problems have been identified which must be solved: the development of an accurate and efficient algorithm for computing differential seismograms, which are necessary for the inversion procedure, the development of better methods for incorporating anelastic attenuation into modal synthesis computations, and the determination of starting solutions that will produce synthetic seismograms which have the same general characteristics that we see in the data. An exact differential seismogram algorithm has been developed and implemented which produces accurate differential seismograms at arbitrary frequencies and phase velocities. An exact complex pole based algorithm has been developed to account for anelastic attenuation. A new representation of earth upper mantle and crustal structure has been used which provides an explainable, plausible and implementable method for modeling the features that we see in regional broad band data. Regional wave propagation, Differential seismograms, Seismic scattering.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 07, 1991
Accession Number
ADA247011

Entities

People

  • Danny J. Harvey

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Attenuation
  • Computations
  • Earth Sciences
  • Frequency
  • Geography
  • Geological Surveys
  • Geology
  • Geophysics
  • Inversion
  • Phase Velocity
  • Planetary Sciences
  • Scattering
  • United States
  • Ussr
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Seismology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms