Visual Processing in Texture Segregation

Abstract

Two types of texture segregation occurs. Preattentive texture segregation has been shown to occur as a result of differences in the outputs of Gabor filters that operate on intensity values and as a result of the grouping of discrete elements through edge alignment and lightness similarity. Texture segregation based on these properties occurs preattentively. A second type of texture segregation appears to depend on attention. Texture segregation based on the 3D interpretation of projected shapes appears to require a focusing of attention. Attention acts to trigger texture segregation. Attention is required to see a 2D figure as three-dimensional. The 3D interpretation is propagated in parallel or rapidly to the other figures in the pattern and texture segregation occurs in terms of the differences in the perceived orientations off the 3D figures. A necessary condition for texture segregation is the rapid processing of stimulus differences. Texture segregation does not occur if discrimination of the relevant stimulus differences requires sequential attentional processing. Vision, Texture segregation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 17, 1991
Accession Number
ADA247173

Entities

People

  • Jacob Beck

Organizations

  • University of Oregon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Achromatic
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biological Sciences
  • Channel Models
  • Computer Vision
  • Contrast
  • Discrimination
  • Image Processing
  • Intensity
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Parallel Computing
  • Parallel Processing
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Square Roots
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.