Mid Infrared Polarized Light Scattering; Applications for the Remote Detection of Chemical and Biological Contaminations

Abstract

A polarized IR scattering facility that measures all elements of the Mueller matrix was built here at the U.S. Army Chemical Research, Development and Engineering Center (CRDEC) for remote detection of contaminants (analytes) spread on natural and manufactured surfaces (background scattering interferent). The ellipsometer is a two-modulator design that when interfaced to a mathematical algorithm can be trained to emit beam CO2 laser energies at incident angles that best contrast various analyte target backscattering signatures from background signatures. For a probable detection event, sets of Mueller matrices are measured at beam energies coinciding with resonant IR absorptions by the analyte and at incident angle where backscattering by that analyte surface is strong. Identification of the contaminant(s) in situ is determined by another algorithm that operates on a vector whose N is equal or more than 16 components are the independent Mueller elements measured at the susceptible beam energy/angle parameters. This work documents the phase sensitive detection program at CRDEC from past developments to future applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA247359

Entities

People

  • A. H. Carrieri
  • C. E. Henry
  • C. M. Herzinger
  • D. J. Owens
  • J. L. Jensen
  • J. O. Jensen
  • J. R. Bottiger
  • K. E. Schmidt
  • S. M. Haugland

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Neural Networks
  • Operating Systems
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Remote Sensing
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy