Lithium Rechargeable Cell with a Polymer Cathode

Abstract

Thin films of electropolymerized poly 3-methylthiophene (PMT) were used as a rechargeable cathode in Li(SO2)3AlCl4 electrolyte. Capacity was superior to porous carbon electrodes of like thickness. Pulse power levels of 2 W cm-2 were achieved, and high rate constant current pulses of four-second duration were reproducible over cycles. Cells could be recharged at potentials below 4.0 V, minimizing the formation of chlorine and thereby diminishing the capacity for corrosion. a primary cell, greater discharge capacity was obtained with thionyl chloride and sulfuryl chloride electrolytes. Since PMT becomes electrically, insulating in the reduced state, this could be used as a built-in safety feature to avert the hazards associated with abuse over-discharge. Batteries, Lithium, Polymer, Thiophenes, Cathodes, Carbon, Sulfur dioxide, 1 Chloride.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA247577

Entities

People

  • Charles W. Walker Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chlorine
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolytes
  • Electronics
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Power Levels
  • Thick Films
  • Thickness
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics