Visual Attention and Perception in Three-Dimensional Space

Abstract

The effects of shifting attention to targets in 3-dimensional (3-D) visual space were investigated. The perceptibility of crossed-disparity (near) and uncrossed-disparity (far) targets located in the upper-left, upper-right, lower-left, and lower-right visual quadrants was measured during attention shifts that were directed by means of centrally presented arrows to the left or right, upper or lower, and near or far fields. Although left-right attention cues produced the expected perceptibility benefits, upper-lower cues produced no benefits and near-far ones produced attentional costs. The effect of shifting attention along the up-down axis using peripheral cues was also investigated; in this case, significant benefits were obtained, especially in the upper visual field. These results and those from basic detectability experiments point to the existence of important inhomogeneities in perceiving and attending to targets in 3-D visual space.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA247823

Entities

People

  • Bruno G. Breitmeyer
  • Fred H. Previc
  • Lisa F. Weinstein

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Brain
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer Vision
  • Discrimination
  • Disparities
  • Eye Movements
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Target Discrimination
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Space