Method of Moments Analysis of Displaced-Axis Dual Reflector Antennas

Abstract

Small symmetric dual reflector antennas suffer from low efficiency due to subreflector blockage of the main reflector and subreflector scattering. These can be reduced by slicing the main dish and translating its rotational axis, along with modifying the subreflector geometry. This type of design is usually applied to low-frequency reflectors, but high-frequency analysis techniques are used. Consequently the agreement between measured and computed data is not good as it would be for rigorous solution such as the method of moments. This thesis modifies an existing method of moments computer code to handle the displaced axis geometry, and computes the radiation pattern and the efficiency of this antenna as a function of geometrical and electrical design parameters. Optimum configurations are identified for several feed types. The paraboloidal antenna with a feed at the focus does not allow much control of the power distribution over the aperture surface, except for what can be accomplished by changing the focal length and feed pattern.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA247970

Entities

People

  • Nissan Vered

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antenna Radiation Patterns
  • Antennas
  • Bodies Of Revolution
  • Cassegrain Antennas
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Integral Equations
  • Power Distribution
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Reflectors
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.