Review and Update on Electrocomposites

Abstract

The demand for metal matrix composites (MMC) is reaching a new height in the material community in view of their superior strength at elevated temperatures. Several methods are employed in producing these composites in which high strength inert particles, fibers, or filaments are incorporated in the matrix of a conventional metal. A critical problem in producing metal matrix composites is the handling and damaging of candidate brittle high strength fibers due to high process temperatures and pressures. A process for producing composites, which does not require high temperatures or pressures, is electrodeposition in aqueous solutions which offers a number of other benefits. Electrocomposites are reinforced electrodeposits or electroforms with high strength inert particles, fibers, or continuous filaments. From a review of the literature, an updated evaluation of electrocomposites is given, followed by a review of their strengthening mechanisms and the proposed theories of particle encapsulation. The results and properties of electro composites previously reported are also reviewed and the future role that platers have in producing high performance composites, which outperform superalloys, is assessed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA248050

Entities

People

  • V. P. Greco

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Electrodeposition
  • High Temperature
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Particles
  • Resistance
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design