Survey of Research into Electromagnetic and Other Wave Effects on Mechanical Behavior and Processing of Materials

Abstract

In an effort to assess trends in the general areas of energy effects on materials, a survey was conducted for the period 1960-1990 of the open literature sources with special focus on electromagnetic and other wave phenomena. This survey has not treated nuclear, laser, or photoplastic effects. The statistics and trends in activity have been examined in four main areas: electric fields and currents, ultrasonics, microwaves, and magnetic fields. These energies have been found to affect the structure and mechanical properties of materials, and the changes, some of them substantial, are a main subject of this survey. In addition, beneficial effects, ranging from minor to significant, have been measured during the processing of materials with these energies. It is expected that future understanding and exploitation of these effects will be essential to the widespread development and use of future DoD systems such as electromagnetic guns, toward achieving economics of manufacturing through microwave processing of ceramic armor components and thick-section structural composites, and in other applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA248614

Entities

People

  • Benjamin Tao
  • George Mayer

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics

Readers

  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy