Pressure Studies of Protein Dynamics

Abstract

Our goal is a quantitative understanding of the relation between protein structure, motions, and function. We attack four related objectives: (1) exploration of the structure and organization of the energy landscape of proteins; (2) Investigation of protein motions on the energy landscape; (3) study of the dependence of the energy landscape and protein motions on external agents; (4) elucidation of the connection between protein motions and biological function. We study protein dynamics and function by combining two techniques: flash photolysis and optical spectroscopy from the ultraviolet to the mid- infrared (including FTIR spectroscopy). We measure protein spectra, relaxations, and reactions over wide ranges in temperature (10-330K), time (ns-ks), pressure (0.2-400 MPa), solvent conditions and pH. Pressure is a crucial variable both as static parameter and perturbation to induce protein relaxations. Myoglobin is used as prototypical protein to explore concepts and laws that are the generalized to other more complicated heme protein. We then are able to extract protein specific behavior and refine the basic concepts and laws.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 1992
Accession Number
ADA248888

Entities

People

  • Hans Frauenfelder
  • Robert D. Young

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biochemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Complex Systems
  • Dynamics
  • Low Temperature
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Biology
  • Molecules
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Odontocetes
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design