Processing and Properties of Chemically Derived Calcium Silicate Cements

Abstract

Chemical engineering approach has been employed to promote elimination of large size flaws and improve strength. A general philosophy in the program was to prepare advanced cements designated as chemically bonded ceramics and use fracture mechanics and fractography to determine the size and origin of the critical flaw. flaws of a certain type were eliminated iii subsequent materials by alteration in some stage of the processing scheme. One of the most important goals of the current program was to analyze the effectiveness of indentation techniques for evaluating the mechanical properties of cementitious materials. The indentation-strength technique was found applicable to MDF cements for measuring fracture toughness. The indentation- strength technique and fracture surface analysis were found applicable MDF cements for measuring fracture toughness. By using both optical and electron microscopes, fractograph becomes a powerful tool to estimate the toughness. Therefore we suggest the small crack techniques are applicable for the measurement of crack growth resistance in cementitious materials as long as the crack size is that a characteristic dimension of the microstructure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 27, 1992
Accession Number
ADA249106

Entities

People

  • B. E. Scheetz
  • J. H. Adair
  • J. J. Mecholsky

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopes

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics