Tomographic Reconstruction of Infrared Spectra of Nonhomogeneous Media: Applications to a Flat Flame Burner

Abstract

We are using computed tomography, a radiological imaging technique, to obtain species profiles within a flame as a function of height above the burner surface and lateral position at that height. This information is extracted from parallel line-of-sight absorbance data using a technique known as Abel inversion. This process yields two dimensional 'slices' of the flame. At any point within each slice the infrared spectrum of the species present may be obtained. Abel inversion is a special application of computerized tomography which may be applied only to systems possessing axial symmetry. We have used this technique to evaluate line-of-sight spectra of a low pressure (< 100 torr) premixed methane/nitrous oxide burner flame. The flame is supported on a water- cooled, stainless steel cylindrical frit which sits inside a low pressure chamber. Parallel line-of-sight infrared spectra through the low pressure chamber are inverted to give the radial dependence of infrared absorption at each wavelength of the spectrum. This data is used to evaluate the performance of the low pressure burner and to discriminate against cold gases which may obscure absorbances of trace species within the flame.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA249999

Entities

People

  • Kevin L. McNesby
  • Robert A. Fifer

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Line Of Sight
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Tomography
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Spectroscopy.