Novel Chemically Amplified Dry-Developing Imaging Materials for High Resolution Microlithography

Abstract

Several new polymers, copolymers, and polyfunctional crosslinkers that can be used to formulate chemically amplified resist materials have been prepared, characterized, and tested in combination with suitable photoactive compounds. All of the materials operate on the basis of acid catalyzed processes involving alkylation, dehydration, or isomarization reactions. Sensitivities below 0.1 mJ/cm2 have been measured with deep-UV irradiation, while most of the materials also operate very effectively with E-beam or X-ray exposure. The resist materials are useful in dry development and top-surface imaging processes. Depending on the nature of the matrix polymer and the design of the resist material, both positive and negative tone images can be obtained. Dry development using an oxygen plasma can be achieved following selective silylation of the resists after exposure and post-baking. those areas of the films that are silylated resist etching by the oxygen plasma providing access to high resolution images that also benefit from the high sensitivity of the chemically amplified resists.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 1992
Accession Number
ADA250085

Entities

People

  • J. Fahey
  • J. M. Frechet
  • S. Matuszczak
  • Seung Mok Lee
  • Y. Shacham-diamond

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Beams
  • Engineering
  • Ethers
  • Experimental Design
  • Films
  • Generators
  • High Resolution
  • Isomerization
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Radiation
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene