Physical Basis for a Pressure-Dependent Yield Criterion for Polymers

Abstract

A previously empirical pressure-dependent yield criterion for polymeric solids is derived from linear thermoelasticity and equilibrium thermodynamics. The assumption of a critical value of the mechanical component of the internal energy density at the onset of plastic deformation leads to an explicit expression for the yield condition in terms of the stress invariants and thermomechanical properties of the material Order of magnitude agreement between the linear theory and published experimental data is obtained for a variety of polymers, suggesting a possible physical basis for pressure-dependent yielding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA250763

Entities

People

  • Richard E. Lyon

Organizations

  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Artillery
  • Commerce
  • Composite Materials
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Plastic Deformation
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Polymers
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.