Tetrahedral Atom Zincophosphate Structures: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Spectroscopic Studies of (Zn(PO2(OC2H5)2)2)x, a One-Dimensional Inorganic Polymer

Abstract

The synthesis, structure and some properties of a new, anhydrous, zinc ethyl phosphate are described. Zn(02P(OC2H5)2)2) (ZnPOEt) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/(No. 15) with a = 22.176(6), b = 8.042(2), c = 9. 0883 (3) A, B = 96.553 (8)0 V = 1610 A3, Pcalc = 1.533 g/cm3, u = 17.8 cm-1 and Z = 4, with R(Fo) = 6.94% for 658 observed reflections (I > 3a(I)). The novel structure consists of infinite 1-dimensional chains of vertex-linked zinc-oxygen and phosphorous-oxygen tetrahedra forming 4-rings l two of the phosphate P-0 vertices are coordinated to ethyl (-C2H5) groups, and the herringbone crystal packing is determined by van der Waals' forces between these terminal organic groups. Physical (TGA, DSC) and spectroscopic data (IR, 1H and 31P NMR) are presented. The physical data show a melting, followed by a decomposition reaction, eventually resulting in Zn(PO3)2. ZnPOEt is soluble in and recrystallizable from several polar and non-polar solvents: the NMR data suggest that ZnPOEt maintains a polymeric state in solution. ZnPOEt is contrasted with its sulphur-containing analogue, Zn(S2P(OC2H5)2)2.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251051

Entities

People

  • Galen D. Stucky
  • Thurman E. Gier
  • Tina M Nenoff
  • William T. Harrison

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

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  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Analogs
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Decomposition
  • Diffraction
  • Intensity
  • Materials
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  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Phosphorus
  • Reflection
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  • X Rays

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  • Chemistry

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