Dynamics of Ion Solvation in a Stockmayer Fluid

Abstract

Molecular dynamics computer simulations were performed to study the dynamics of the ionic solvation in a Stockmayer fluid. The simulations show that the solvent relaxation proceeds in two time regimes. Most of the relaxation occurs in a short time period during which the relaxation process can be described by a gaussian function. The long time regime can be described by an exponential relaxation. The decay exponent of the relaxation function in this regime is the same as the exponent describing the decay of the single dipole correlation function. In addition, the contribution of the rotational and translational modes of the solvent to the energy relaxation was investigated. It was found that when the rotational mode is the dominant mode of the solvent motion the relaxation occurs from the outside-in, in accordance with the Onsager snowball picture. When the influence of the translational mode is increased the Onsager picture breaks down.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251087

Entities

People

  • L. Perera
  • Max L. Berkowitz

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Computer Simulations
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Dipole Moments
  • Distribution Functions
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • North Carolina
  • Physics
  • Relaxation Time
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Quantum Chemistry