Computation of Nonlinear Gravity Waves by a Desingularized Boundary Integral Method

Abstract

A desingularized boundary integral equation method combined with an Eulerian-Lagrangian time-stepping technique is developed for nonlinear gravity wave problems. The desingularization distance between the boundary and the sources is related to the local mesh size to ensure convergence. Tests for some simple problems show that desingularization significantly reduces the computer time required to compute the influence matrix of the resulting algebraic system. The algebraic system is still adequately well-conditioned to allow fast iterative solutions. Accurate solutions can be obtained for a large range of desingularization distances on the order of the mesh size. Several nonlinear water wave problems a-re then investigated. The first problem considers upstream runaway solitons due to a disturbance moving near critical speed in two- dimensional shallow water. Results from the desingularized method with the fully nonlinear free surface boundary condition agree well to those using the fKdV model for weak disturbances. The fully nonlinear model predicts larger solitons than the fKdV model for strong disturbances and also predicts the breaking of waves for some stronger disturbances.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA251149

Entities

People

  • Yusong Cao

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Coast Guard
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Froude Number
  • Gaussian Quadrature
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Integral Equations
  • Linear Systems
  • Marine Engineering
  • Naval Architecture
  • Numerical Integration
  • Theorems

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.