Dynamics of Evaporation of CsI Molecules from Individual (Cs(CsI)n)+ Clusters

Abstract

A brief review is first given of the different types of clusters and their synthesis. The results on the determination of the mechanisms of the evaporation of one and two CsI molecules from individual mass selected (Cs(CsI)n)+ clusters (made by sputtering techniques) are discussed in terms of their observed stabilities, their observed average kinetic energy released and its distribution during the evaporation process. It is found that the stability towards evaporation, rather than formation rates, is the origin of observing clusters with magic numbers. Furthermore, comparison with theoretical models showed that the evaporation process of Csl molecules from these clusters is statistical. Finally, it is shown that the evaporation of two Csl molecules involves the fission of a dimer rather than a sequential evaporation of two Csl monomers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251272

Entities

People

  • Hyun J. Hwang
  • Mostafa El-Sayed

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • High Resolution
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Mass Spectroscopy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.