High Resolution Spectroscopy of 1,2-Difluoroethane in a Molecular Beam: A Case Study of Vibrational Mode-Coupling

Abstract

The high resolution infrared spectrum of 1,2-difluoroethane (DFE) in a molecular beam has been obtained over the 2978-2996 cm-1 spectral region. This region corresponds to the symmetric combination of asymmetric C-H stretches in DFE. Observed rotational fine structure indicates that this C-H stretch is undergoing vibrational mode coupling to a single dark mode. The dark mode is split by approximately 19 cm-1 due to tunneling between the two identical gauche conformers. The mechanism of the coupling is largely anharmonic with a minor component of B/C plane Coriolis coupling. Effects of centrifugal distortion along the molecular A-axis are also observed. Analysis of the fine structure identifies the dark state as being composed of C-C torsion, CCF bend and CH2 rock. Coupling between the C-H stretches and the C-C torsion is of particular interest because DFE has been observed to undergo vibrationally induced isomerization from the gauche to trans conformer upon excitation of the C-H stretch.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 29, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251286

Entities

People

  • C. C. Miller
  • Laura A. Philips
  • Steven M. Mork

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkynes
  • Case Studies
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Energy Levels
  • Ground State
  • High Resolution
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Molecular Beams
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry