Solvent Dynamical Effects in Electron Transfer: Some Predicted Modifications in the Presence of Reactant Vibrational Activation and Comparisons With Experimental Findings.

Abstract

The predicted alterations in the solvent-dependent reaction dynamics of electron-transfer processes brought about by the presence of reactant vibrational (inner-shell) activation in addition to overdamped solvent motion are examined by using a slightly modified from of the theoretical treatment due to Sumi, Nadler, and Marcus. Allowance is made for the occurrence of nuclear tunneling involving the high-frequency vibrational modes, and for barrier crossing driven by solvent inertial polarization as well as vibrational activation. The latter enables the emergence of the zero-friction (transition-state theory, TST) limit to be included along with providing a unified description in the absence and presence of vibrational activation. Attention is focussed on the calculated dependencies of the reaction rate constant, and barrier-crossing frequency, upon the overdamped solvent relaxation time, over a range of parameters and in a format which can be compared directly with experimental solvent-dependent kinetic data.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251415

Entities

People

  • D. K. Phelps
  • Michael J. Weaver

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crossings
  • Dynamics
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Friction
  • Polarization
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Relaxation Time
  • Transitions
  • Tunneling

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics