Molecular Structure of Graphite/Polyimide Interphases

Abstract

The molecular orientation of adsorbed polyimides and model compounds with respect to highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surfaces was determined by reflection-absorption infrared (RAIR) spectroscopy. As the thickness of pyromellitic diimide (PMDI) films decreased, bands near 766 and 729 cm-1, which were assigned to the CNC out-of-plane bending modes, were relatively strong in the spectra, demonstrating that PMDI was adsorbed flat-down with the imide rings parallel to the HOPG surface. As the thickness of N,N'- diphenylpyromellitic diimide (DPPMDI) films was decreased, bands near 1785 and 1722 cm-1, which were assigned to the C=O stretching modes were relatively strong in the RAIR spectra. Moreover, bands near 869, 841, 742, and 686 cm-1 attributed to the out-of-plane bending modes of monosubstituted benzene rings became considerably stronger It was suggested that the DPPMDI molecules nearest to the HOPG surface were adsorbed edge-on with the carbonyl groups perpendicular to the surface and with the monosubstituted benzene rings parallel to the surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251497

Entities

People

  • F. James Boerio
  • J. T. Houng
  • W. H. Tsai

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Composite Materials
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Molecules
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Structural Dynamics.