The Photolysis of Bis(cyclopentadienyl)molybdenum Oxide in Water. The Catalytic Production of Hydrogen.

Abstract

Photocatalytic production of hydrogen from water has been a long term goal of inorganic photochemistry. Previous research efforts can be summarized in terms of four methods that will decompose water in hydrogen and oxygen. They include the use of simple metal salts, metal complexes, intermolecular electron transfer with sensitizers, and photoelectrochemical methods. Early studies centered around intermolecular electron transfer with sensitizers although catalytic cycles were difficult to complete because sacrificial agents had to be used to maintain the reaction. The recent application of photoelectrochemical methods offers considerable promise, especially with photosensitive dye containing cells. Complementary use of metal complexes, however, appears to be particularly effective for two reasons: (a) many metal complexes can photocatalyze the decomposition of water; and (b) ligand design offers the potential of modifying metal complexes to achieve catalysis. Nevertheless there are few well characterized metal complexes that will photochemically produce hydrogen from water. We report here the photocatalytic synthesis of hydrogen and peroxide from water by bis(cyclopentadienyl)molybdenum oxide.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251601

Entities

People

  • C. Creaser
  • Galen D. Stucky
  • J. I. Zink
  • R. J. Flesher
  • V. I. Srdanov
  • W. C. Kaska

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Decomposition
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Hydrogen
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Molybdenum
  • Oxides
  • Oxygen
  • Peroxides
  • Photolysis
  • Production
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics