State Resolved Chemistry of NF, PF, and N3

Abstract

Experimental methods were developed to study the chemical kinetics of NF(X3Sigma-), NF(a1Delta), and NF(b1Sigma+) molecules in a gas phase flow reactor. Since the F + NCO and F + N, reactions were used to produce the NF(X) and NF(a) molecules, respectively, experiments also were done to characterize N3 and NCO radicals by laser induced fluorescence. With the exception of the halogens, most stable molecules quench NF(b) by a physical, E - V quenching mechanism. In contrast, the NF(a) state seems to interact with most molecules by a chemical mechanism. Neither NF singlet state is highly reactive at room temperature, and NF(a) and NF(b) are good molecules for energy storage. The interaction of NF(a) with 2, ICI and IF resembles that for O2(a1Delta). The first step is rapid E - V transfer, which is followed by utilization of a second NF(a) molecule giving I atoms. The concentrations of NF(a) and NF(b) were monitored by their fluorescence intensities. The NF(X-) concentration was observed by the N2(A) + NF(X) excitation-transfer reaction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 20, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251629

Entities

People

  • Donald W. Setser

Organizations

  • Kansas State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Dye Lasers
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Excitation
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluorescence
  • Intensity
  • Kinetics
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Quenching
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Reaction Time

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers