Chromium Ions in Tetrahedral Sites

Abstract

Chromium doped akermanite crystals were investigated by optical spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. The results were compared to chromium doped forsterite to study the roles of tetrahedrally coordinated chromium ions in the near-infrared laser transition. Akermanite crystals were successfully grown by Czochralski methods. The growth processes and characteristics of various furnaces were explored to yield good optical quality crystals. The energy levels of chromium ions in tetrahedral sites can be explained by crystal field theory. The ground state energy level splitting under an external magnetic field is well described by spin-hamiltonian matrices. From electron paramagnetic resonance measurements of the chromium doped akermanite and forsterite crystals and the similarity of their optical absorption spectra, tetravalent chromium ions were believed to occupy tetrahedral sites in all the samples. However, there exist considerable differences in zero-phonon line transitions and emission spectra.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA251636

Entities

People

  • Vei-han Chan

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Control Systems
  • Convection
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy Levels
  • Frequency Combs
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Paramagnetic Resonance
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene