The Effect of Elevated Levels of Thromboxane on Host Response to Tumor,

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that human malignancies can synthesize large amounts of thromboxane. It has also been reported that thromboxane can significantly alter multiple components of physiologic and immunologic function. We investigated the effect of elevated levels of thromboxane on host response to tumor using multiple rat models, and the long acting thromboxane analogue U-46619. Administration of the thromboxane analogue was not found to significantly alter the growth of primary tumors or peritoneal metastases. The analogue was found to significantly decrease mean survival time with a pulmonary metastases model. The thromboxane analogue failed to alter macrophage cytotoxicity, lymphocyte cytotoxicity, T lymphocyte subset numbers, or lymphocyte blastogenic response. Administration of the thromboxane analogue decreased the rate of lymphocyte metabolism of glucose and decreased lymphocyte intracellular adenosine deaminase activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251654

Entities

People

  • Eliezer Flescher
  • Gabriel Fernandes
  • J. P. Waymack
  • Jaya Venkatraman
  • Roger W. Yurt

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Colon Cancer
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Leukocytes
  • Lymphocytes
  • Macrophages
  • Metabolism
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry