Novel Gas Phase Ion Molecule Reactions of C60++ with O2 and NH3

Abstract

We have recently utilized a tandem triple quadrupole mass spectrometer to probe the gas phase ion-molecule chemistry of C60++ with a variety of target gases, at low collision energies. We have observed a high degree of reactivity of C60++ with oxygen to produce C60+, C60O2+ and C60O+. Likewise, we have also observed reactivity of C60++ with ammonia to produce C60NH2+, C60NH2(NH3)+, C60NH2(NH3)2+ and C60NH2(NH3)3. We propose that the product ions result from an electron transfer reaction followed by covalent bond formation. All reactions were observed to be highly dependent on collision energy and target gas pressure. We believe that these processes are part of a larger family of charge exchange reactions for C60++ which occur for any molecule whose ionization potential lies below 12.25 eV, the first ionization potential of C60+.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 29, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251823

Entities

People

  • Edward Turos
  • James F. Garvey
  • James Stry
  • M. Todd Coolbaugh

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amines
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemistry
  • Collisions
  • Corporations
  • Covalent Bonds
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Fullerenes
  • Governments
  • Ionization
  • Ionization Potentials
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics