Unexpected Redox Rectification by an Electrochemically Prepared Iridium Oxide Electrode/Aqueous Acid Interface

Abstract

In highly acidic aqueous solutions, electrochemically prepared iridium oxide films behave as steady-state insulators and transient rectifiers towards the Ru(NH3)6 3+/2+ redox couple. In less acidic solutions the films show only partial transient rectification or else fully reversible transient behavior, together with Koutecky-Levich type steady-state behavior. Experimental studies as a function of Ru(NH3)6 3+ concentration, solution pH, film thickness, voltammetric sweep rate and electrode rotation rate show that these unusual phenomena are related to: (1) transient uptake of Ru(NH3)6 3+ apparently in place of H+, during film-based Ir(IV/III) cycling, (2) Donnan exclusion of Ru(NH3)6 3+ from the reduced film under steady-state conditions and/or (3) film-based diffusional Inhibition of Ru(NH3)6 3+ reduction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 27, 1992
Accession Number
ADA251880

Entities

People

  • Christopher S. Johnson
  • Joseph T. Hupp

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Kinetics
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Films
  • Kinetics
  • Metal Oxides
  • Metals
  • Oxidation
  • Oxide Films
  • Oxides
  • Steady State
  • Voltammetry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electrochemical Surface Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene