Risk Analysis for Aging Aircraft Fleets. Volume 1: Analysis

Abstract

This report presents a detailed description of the computer programs Probability of Fracture (PROF), which was written to quantify structural risks associated with the timing of inspection, replacement, and retirement decisions for aging fleets of aircraft. The programmed methodology calculates the history of a growing population of metallic fatigue cracks in zones of equivalent stress experience in the fleet. It accounts for inspection uncertainty and the repair of cracks that are detected. The risk assessment addresses both safety and durability. Safety is quantified in terms of the probability of a fracture resulting from the maximum load in a flight exceeding the critical stress intensity factor. Durability is quantified in terms of the expected number and sizes of the cracks to be detected and repaired at each inspection/maintenance cycle and the expected cost of these repairs. The input to the program is obtainable from existing damage tolerance analyses, individual aircraft tracking histories, loads/environment spectra surveys and maintenance data files. Aging Aircraft, Aircraft Structures, Risk Analysis, Reliability.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA252000

Entities

People

  • Alan P. Berens
  • Donald A. Skinn
  • Peter W. Hovey

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Damage Tolerance
  • Distribution Functions
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Governments
  • Mechanics
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Reliability
  • Resilience
  • Risk
  • Risk Analysis
  • Stress Intensity Factors

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.