The Use of Combinatorial Heavy and Light Chain Libraries and Site Specific Mutagenesis to Create Antibody Biosensors for Metal Ions.

Abstract

A recursive protocol will be used to create the required Fab fragments. (1) Antibodies with the desired binding functions will be induced with the appropriate immunogen and Fabs obtained from recombinant libraries; (2) Fabs will be screened for antigen binding and those with appropriate affinities isolated, sequenced and overexpressed in E. coli; (3) The structures of selected Fabs will be deduced from modeling and amino acid motifs required for metal ion binding will be introduced by site specific mutagenesis; (4) purified Fabs will be tested for their metal ion affinity and response to a transducing substrate; (5) improvements in the binding and catalytic properties of the Fab will be sought by additional rounds of mutagenesis and/or chain shuffling with the original light or heavy chain libraries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1992
Accession Number
ADA252020

Entities

People

  • Stephen J. Benkovic

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Antibodies
  • Biomolecules
  • Biosensors
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Dialysis
  • Histidine
  • Hydrolysis
  • Inventions
  • Minority Groups
  • Mutations
  • Patents
  • Pennsylvania
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  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology