Operational Reserves: Still Valid After All These Years?

Abstract

This monograph investigates the viability of the requirement for the retention and maintenance of operational-level reserves, given the emergent U.S. Army doctrinal concept of AirLand Operations. Additionally, with the rapid mobility and precision lethality with which our forces are capable of operating on the modern battlefield, as most recently demonstrated in the Persian Gulf War, the monograph addresses the Issue of whether an operational commander needs to maintain a reserve force as a hedge against uncertainty. The monograph first examines theoretical and current doctrinal literature regarding the use of operational reserves. Next, Napoleon's 1805 campaign which culminated In the battle of Austerlitz shows the classical, traditional use of operational reserves in which these forces were initially held back from the action to be committed at the decisive moment and place on the battlefield. Following his, the U.S. Army's operations In the Ardennes In the Battle of the Bulge demonstrate how a reliance on superior mobility and firepower to react to unforseen threats from less threatened areas of the theater can compensate for a lack of operational reserves.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 14, 1992
Accession Number
ADA252040

Entities

People

  • James M. Milano

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Employment
  • Environment
  • Literature
  • Military History
  • New York
  • Persian Gulf
  • Persian Gulf War
  • Second World War
  • Short Range Ballistic Missiles
  • Surveillance
  • Terrain
  • Training
  • United States
  • Viability
  • Warfare
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.