Particle Emission and Charging Effects Induced by Fracture

Abstract

We summarize three research areas that have focused on surface dynamics associated with fracture and UV laser bombardment of materials. These studies have been based on our capabilities to a) detect and characterize particle release from surfaces on fast time scales, and b) to obtain high resolution topographical information utilizing scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy. Three principle areas of study have been fracto-emission, scanning tunneling microscopy studies of fracture surfaces of crystals and polymers, and UV laser interactions with surfaces. These studies have focused on the examination of the energetic processes accompanying fracture, particularly those involving heat generating mechanisms such as dislocation motion and plastic deformation, phenomena at interfaces (often involving charge transfer processes), and high energy UV lasers interacting with inorganic and organic materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1992
Accession Number
ADA252182

Entities

People

  • J. T. Dickinson

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Emission
  • Emission
  • Energetic Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • High Energy
  • Inorganic Materials
  • Lasers
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Piezoelectric Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy