Empirical Development of a Scale for the Prediction of Performance on a Sustained Monitoring Task

Abstract

Research on vigilance performance has been extensive, but few guidelines exist for selecting persons well suited to perform vigilance tasks. The focus of this pilot study was to determine if a subset of items from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) that would discriminate between soldiers able to sustain an adequate level of performance and soldiers whose performance deteriorated over time could be identified. Thirty-nine items produced chi-squares with p values less than .05. A discriminant analysis correctly classified 88.5% of the soldiers maintaining their performance rate and 83.9% of the soldiers with performance degraded over time. If validation efforts are successful, it may be possible to use the 39-item scale to select soldiers who will, on average, detect 13% more targets and incorrectly identify 15% fewer targets.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA252443

Entities

People

  • Linda G. Pierce
  • Lloyd M. Crumley

Organizations

  • U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Artillery
  • Cameras
  • Cognition
  • Correctional Facilities
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • False Alarms
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Photographs
  • Psychology
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Social Sciences
  • Target Detection
  • United States
  • Video

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.