U-238 Neutron Capture Gamma Cascade Generation and Transport Simulation for Capture Tank Response

Abstract

A computer analysis has been performed to evaluate the energy dependent response of a capture tank to the gamma rays emitted in the cascades of the excited U-239 nucleus. This model determines the energies of the gamma- ray cascades, the order of emission of the gamma rays in a cascade, and the gamma-ray multiplicity of the cascades using Monte Carlo techniques. A capture tank responds to the combined effect of the various gamma rays emitted in the cascade. Examined is the energy deposition in a capture tank by the cascades generated in resonant (surface) capture and off-resonant (volumetric) capture, with and without internal conversion. Off-resonant capture deposits, on the average, less energy than resonant capture, due to self-shielding of the gamma-rays in the capture sample. Internal conversion has negligible effect on the average cascade energy deposited in the capture tank.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 07, 1992
Accession Number
ADA252459

Entities

People

  • Thomas J. Rosener

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Computers
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electrons
  • Gamma Decay
  • Gamma Rays
  • Internal Conversion
  • Measurement
  • Neutron Capture
  • Neutron Capture Gamma Rays
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Nuclear Reactions
  • Radiation
  • Radioactive Decay
  • Shielding
  • Simulations
  • Thermal Neutrons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Physics