Numerical Experiments on Adiabatic Shear Band Formation in One Dimension

Abstract

Adiabatic shear band formation in an elastic, thermo-visco-plastic, simple material is studied in the context of unidirectional shearing of a slab. The effect of varying the thermal softening behavior of the material on localization strain and post-localization morphology is studied for a rigid, perfectly plastic material; the material parameters are appropriate for a high- strength steel. In this case, it is demonstrated that localization of the strain rate can be transient A coupling between linear-elastic response and the basic thermo-visco-plastic localization mechanism is explored in the absence of strain hardening. Lastly, the flow law is modified to include strain hardening in order to simulate a high-rate torsion test on OFHC copper. In this case, localization is initiated by thermal boundary layer diffusion, and the solution takes on a complex, apparently nonperiodic, post-localization morphology quite different from that in the perfectly-plastic cases.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA253270

Entities

People

  • John W. Walter Jr.

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Waves
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Hardening
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Bands
  • Softening
  • Steel
  • Strain Hardening
  • Strain Rate
  • Thermal Boundary Layer
  • Waves

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics