Measurement of Acceleration Using an Instrumented Railgun Projectile

Abstract

An instrumented package has been accelerated in a railgun projectile to measure the inbore acceleration as a function of time. Direct, continuous acceleration profiles have been repeatedly obtained with this package during electromagnetic launch and downrange soft catch. These proof-of-principle experiments were conducted using a square bore railgun and off-the-shelf components for the in situ measurement, digitization, and storage of acceleration data. A continuous record of the entire launch event clearly shows gas injection, electromagnetic propulsion, and downrange deceleration in a soft catch recovery system. The launch package was subject to peak accelerations of nearly 30 kilogees (2.8 X 105m/s2 in the electromagnetic propulsion phase of the launch. Velocity and position data obtained through integration of this data are correlated with velocity data derived from conventional static diagnostic (e.g., magnetic flux loops) to validate the technique. The peak acceleration was slightly more than anticipated from the electrical current delivered to the railgun, and this deviation is examined. The paper presents a description of the experimental apparatus, acquired data, a comparison of the data with code simulations, and suggestions for future work. Railgun, Electromagnetic Launcher, Electromagnetic Acceleration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA253366

Entities

People

  • Donald Littrell
  • Keith A. Jamison
  • Michael J. Fernandez
  • Roger D. Hudson
  • Scott A. Ager

Organizations

  • Leidos

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Deceleration
  • Digital Data
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Guns
  • Electromagnetic Propulsion
  • Electromagnetic Shielding
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Gas Guns
  • High Resolution
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Measurement
  • Projectiles
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • ballistics.