On Pressure-Shear Plate Impact for Studying the Kinetics of Stress-Induced Phase Transformations

Abstract

Pressure-shear plate impact experiments are proposed for studying the kinetics of stress-induced phase transformations. The purpose of this paper is to determine loading conditions and specimen orientations which can be expected to activate a single habit plane variant parallel to the impact plane, thereby simplifying the study of the kinetics of the transformation through monitoring the wave profiles associated with the propagating phase boundary. The Wechsler Lieberman-Read phenomenological theory has been used to determine habit plane indices and directions of shape deformation for a Cu-Al-Ni shape memory alloy which undergoes a martensitic phase transformation under stress. Elastic waves generated by pressure-shear impact have been analyzed for wave propagation in the direction of the normal to a habit plane. A critical resolved shear stress criterion has been used to predict variants which are expected to be activated for a range of impact velocities and relative magnitudes of the normal and transverse components of the impact velocity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA253462

Entities

People

  • Joanne C. Escobar
  • Rodney J. Clifton

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Boundaries
  • Classification
  • Crystal Structure
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Waves
  • Materials
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Phase Transformations
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Secondary Waves
  • Shape Memory Alloys
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stress Waves
  • Stresses
  • Transverse
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Structural Dynamics.