The Role of Backbond Strain in Silicon Surfaces on the Decomposition of NH3 and PH3

Abstract

Silicon adatoms on the Si(111)-(7x7) surface form strained Si-Si backbonds with underlying silicon atoms. The strain at adatom sites causes both NH2(a) and PH2(a) to be thermally unstable compared to the same species on the Si(100)-(2xl) surfaces which contains less-strained silicon surface atoms. The surface strain induces enhanced NH2(a) and PH2(a) dissociation on Si(111)-(7x7) adatom sites compared to Si(100)-(2xl). Thus both NH2(a) and PH2(a) can participate in recombination reactions on Si(100) to produce major amounts of NH3(g) and PH3(g) above 600 K; such reactions are absent on Si(111)-(7x7) surfaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 23, 1992
Accession Number
ADA253771

Entities

People

  • J. T. Yates Jr.
  • M. L. Colaianni
  • P. J. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

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Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Computer Science
  • Crystal Structure
  • Decomposition
  • Desorption
  • Dissociation
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronic Mail
  • Engineering
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Recombination Reactions
  • Semiconductors
  • Thermal Instability
  • United States
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Fields of Study

  • Materials science

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  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Military Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology