Synchrotron Radiation Considerations in the Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) magnetoplasma-Dynamic (MPD) Thruster

Abstract

The Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) computer model has been modularized and updated. The code now assumes an inherent value beta = 1 upon which further calculations are based. The DPF model is using deuterium (D) and Helium-3 as the fuels and hydrogen as the propellant. D-D side reactions have been included. I sub sp values in the range of 900-1000 have been obtained for operating temperatures in the tens of keV's regime, as well thrust-to-weight ratios on the order of 0.0001. The majority of the work has been devoted to the synchrotron radiation emissions from the DPF. It has been shown that for beta = 1, no synchrotron radiation will be emitted. If the beta value is < 1, then reabsorption of the synchrotron radiation will become a concern for plasma operating temperatures exceeding approximately 62 keV. Calculations have been made assuming a plasma pinch mass density of 0.0022 kg/cu m. The characteristic synchrotron radiation absorption length, lambda sub o, for a beta = 1 case has been found to be less than the radius of the plasma pinch.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA254188

Entities

People

  • Larry T. Cox Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bremsstrahlung
  • Charged Particles
  • Computers
  • Deuterium
  • Electric Fields
  • Electric Power
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electrons
  • Flux Density
  • Hydrogen
  • Losses
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Radiation Absorption
  • Synchrotron Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster