Relationship of Three-Dimensional Structure of Muscarinic Antagonists to Antimuscarinic Activity: Structure of Thiodeacylaprophen Hydrochloride

Abstract

Thiodeacylaprophen crystallized as a tertiary amine hydrochloride salt. The S-C-C-N+ segment adopts a trans configuration as does one of the Cphenyl-C-S-C segments. A comparison of the structure of thiodeacylaprophen with the crystal structures of potent antimuscarinic agents suggests that the relatively weak antimuscarinic activity of thiodeacylaprophen compared to atropine and aprophen 0 may be substantially due to the short intramolecular S . .. N+ distance of 4.106(6) angstroms. Other contributing structural factors may include the direction of the N+-H bond and restricted accessibility of the sulfur atom for interatomic interactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA254446

Entities

People

  • Isabella L. Karle
  • Jean M. Karle
  • Peter K. Chiang
  • Richard K. Gordon

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

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Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assays
  • Atropine
  • Bioassay
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Density
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Molecules
  • Reflection
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  • Three Dimensional
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Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

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