Improved Wide Range Expressions for Displacements and Inverse Displacements for Standard Fracture Toughness Specimens

Abstract

Wide range expressions (interpolating polynomials) for displacements for standard ASTM fracture testing specimens have been developed. The strategy for fitting was to fit displacements as a function of crack length for all of the specimens using a similar form of nondimensional displacement. Different forms appear in different ASTM Standards for the same or similar specimens. The criterion used to establish the degree of polynomial fit and number of significant figures for the coefficients of the polynomial was for the polynomial to agree with the best available numerical displacement solutions within one percent or better. Once the polynomials for displacement as a function of crack length were developed, inverted forms of the specific interpolating polynomials were obtained to determine relative crack length (a/W) as a function of displacement Since the inverted polynomial will be used in tandem with the interpolating polynomial, the inverted polynomial was fit to the interpolating polynomial and not the numerical solution for displacement Three forms of nondimensional displacements were used to invert the interpolating polynomials. The criterion used to establish the degree of polynomial and the number of significant figures of the coefficients of the polynomial was for the predicted relative crack length to agree with the actual relative crack depth to within 0.0005 W. A sensitivity analysis was performed to suggest which form of interpolating polynomial should be used for standards.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA254561

Entities

People

  • Joseph A. Kapp

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Coefficients
  • Displacement
  • Engineering
  • Error Analysis
  • Errors
  • Information Security
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Security
  • Square Roots
  • Standards
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.