Optical Limiting.

Abstract

We have been performing careful measurements of the nonlinear optical properties of some organic dyes to determine their suitability for use in devices that can protect sensors against damage from high intensity laser radiation. Dyes that show large excited state absorption with small linear absorption are suitable for such devices. We investigated the nonlinearities for pulses from picoseconds to nanoseconds and find that, since the excited state absorption is cumulative, that the dyes can limit well for nanosecond pulses but not for picoseconds. However, when used in tandem with a second passive nonlinear optical material, we find that we can significantly increase the temporal range over which the device limits. In addition, we find that the dynamic range of limiting devices can be substantially increased using two elements without a significant increase in the optical limiting threshold. Optical Limiting, Nonlinear Optics, Organics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1992
Accession Number
ADA254620

Entities

People

  • Eric W. Van Stryland

Organizations

  • University of Central Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Distortion
  • Electro-Optics
  • Frequency
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Limiters
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Picosecond Time
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers